高考前重点词语复习（下）

’s all right. That’s right.
Note: right作副词时表示正好，如：He was hit right on the face.
284. rob用法：rob sth. , rob sb. of sth. robber 劫匪，robbery抢劫
Note: rob sb. of sth. 还有“剥夺，使失去”You have robbed me of my happiness!
285. room 用法：standing room; make room for; bathroom
Note: room表示空间时是不可数名词。
286. round 用法：round the corner; all the year round
Note: a round trip表示往返；a single trip单程旅行。
287. run用法：run a race / a risk / across / after / against / away / away from / down. / for / into / off / out / over
Note: 作及物动词可表示“经营，管理”。run off one’s feet 忙得脚丫子朝天。run out of 人做主语。
288. sale 用法：on sale; for sale; sales tax; salesman
Note: on sale表示减价出售(美)；出售(英)；for sale表示待售。
289. same 用法：the same as; at the same time; all the same
Note: same前面的定冠词不可省略。
290. satisfy用法：satisfy sb. be satisfied with , to one’s satisfaction 使某人满意的事
Note:　satisfy sb. that…使相信。He satisfied me that he could do the work well.
291. say 用法：say that… say hello / good bye to sb. say to oneself 心里想到，暗自思量。That is to say.
Note: say He is said to have gone to the U.S.A. 不定式的动作发生在主句谓语动作前，用完成时态
292. school 用法：at school; go to school; law school
Note: go to school表示上学的目的，不加冠词；go to the school表示到学校这个场所。
293. score用法：in score , keep the score, on the score of 由于，为…，
Norte: 名词表示“比分，得分，考分”；二十。A score of, scores of , three score and ten 七十
294. sea 用法：go to sea; at sea; by sea
Note: by sea表示乘船；by the sea表示在海边。
295. seem用法：seem to do sth. / to be../ 形容词　／分词／名词　／介词短语
Note: It seem that… , It seems as if… There seems to be …
296. search 用法：search for; in search of
Note: search for sb.表示寻找某人；search sb.表示搜某人的身。
297. seat 用法：have/take a seat; be seated; The room can seat 40 people.
Note: seat是及物动词，一般用人作宾语；物作宾语意为“容纳”。没有宾语就必须用被动语态。如：He was seated next to an old lady.
298. seize用法：be seized with 突然生病，突然感到，产生某种想法　seize hold of
Note: seize sb. by one’s arm = seize one’s arm 　seize 强调突然；而hold 表示状态。
299. sell 用法：be sold; sold out; sell sth. for 5 dollars
Note: 与well搭配时不用被动语态，表示状态。如：This kind of book sells well.
300. send 用法：send up/out/for/away, send sb. to do sth.
Note: send sb. to place表示打发某人去某地；take sb. to place表示带着某人一起去某地。
301. separate 用法：a separate room; separate…from…
Note: separate表示把不同的整体分开；divide表示把一个整体分成若干部分。如：Please separate the good apples from the bad ones. He divided the apple into three pieces.
302. serve 用法：serve the people; serve good food; serve sb. Right
Note: serve for 不是为……服务的意思，而是充当的意思 = serve as 。如：The box serves for a table.
303. set 用法：set up/out/off/about/an example/ back/ fire to
Note: 名词词组a set of可作量词使用，表示一套。
304. shall用法：作为助动词表示纯粹的将来，用于第一人称。
Note: 情态动词，用于1,3人称的疑问句，征求对方意见；用于2,3人称，表示许诺，威胁，命令。
305. share 用法：share sth.; share in happiness
Note: 名词表示一份，如：I want my share of the money.
306. should用法：情态动词表示虚拟语气，用于表示请求，建议，命令等词后面的从句中，可以省略。
Note: 用于It is time that…句型时，不能省略。在If从句中，表示与将来事实相反。
307. show 用法：show sb. sth. show sb. round, show off, show up, show sb. in / out /the door
Note: show sb. in / out 中的in / out 是副词
308. sick 用法：be sick of; sick people
Note: 表示生病的时候既可以作表语也可以作定语。
309. since用法：ever since, since then, long since It is ….since…
Note: since 引导的从句在句首是让步状语从句，时态和主句一致；位于句末时间状语从句，用一般过去时态，特别注意since引导从句中的谓语动是瞬间动词还是延续性动词。It’s a long time since you were here last. = It’s a long time since you left.
310. size 用法：be of the same size; size 25
Note: 短语the size of可以表示大小比较，如：This hall is three times the size of that room.
311. sky 用法：in the sky; skies
特殊用法：表示世上独一无二的事物，前面用定冠词；在有形容词修饰时，前面有时加不定冠词。如：Pink clouds floated in a pale sky.
312. sleep 用法：go to sleep; sleep soundly
Note: sleeping表示熟睡的；sleepy表示昏昏欲睡的。
313. smell用法：smell sth. , sth. smell + 形容词。Smell like…, smell out
Notre: smell 作系动词，后面一般跟形容词作表语，不能用被动语态和进行时态。
314. snow 用法：snow hard; snowstorm
Note: 表示物质的时候不可数；表示一场雪的时候可数。
315. so 用法：so as to do sth. , so far, so far as, so long as, so that.. , so-so, so-called, or so, even so, and so on
Note: so…th