新概念英语学习笔记第一册(13)

开场白

money/ man/ woman/ life



一个故事

The list of life 生命的清单

be afraid of v. 害怕，担忧

discuss 讨论

travel v. 旅行，传播

make a list of the rest of his life

along prep. 顺着，沿着

quit/ give up his job 辞职

article 文章

If not because of the sickness, I\'ll never realize how terrible my life was before.

Life is going on as it should be.

Everybody has a date a cancer, that is inevitable death.

Every life has its actual blanks, which ideal must fill up.



Lesson 36 Where…？ ……在哪里？



[词汇]

beside prep. 在……旁

off prep. 离开



Exercise B

boy swimming/ across the river

Where is the boy swimming? He\'s swimming across the river.

children going/ into the park

Where are the children going? They\'re going into the park.

1 man going/ into the shop

Where is the man going? He\'s going into the shop.

2 woman going/ out of the shop

Where is the woman going? She\'s going out of the shop.

3 he sitting/ beside his mother

Where is he sitting? He\'s sitting beside his mother.

4 they walking/ across the street

Where are they walking? They\'re walking across the street.

5 the cats running/ along the wall

Where are the cats running? They\'re running along the wall.

6 the children jumping/ off the branch

Where are the children jumping? They\'re jumping off the branch.

7 man standing/ between two policemen.

Where is the man standing? He is standing between two policemen.

8 she sitting/ near the tree

Where is she sitting? She is sitting near the tree.

9 it flying/under the bridge

Where is it flying? It is flying under the bridge.

10 the aeroplane flying/ over the bridge

Where is the aeroplane flying? It is flying over the bridge.

11 they sitting/ on the grass

Where are they sitting? They are sitting on the grass.

12 the man and the woman reading/ in the living room

Where are the man and the woman reading? They are reading in the living room.



Lesson 37 Making a bookcase 做书架



[词汇]

work v. 工作

hard adv. 努力地

make v. 做

bookcase n. 书橱，书架

hammer n. 锤子

paint v. 上漆，涂

pink n.& adj. 粉红色

favourite adj. 最喜欢的



work [wE:k] [wEk]

work/ job/ task/ employment/ labour/ occupation/ profession

employ v.

employee 雇员/ employer 雇主

professor 教授

work hard/ hard work/ hard-working

George is working hard./They are working hard.



现在进行时的三种含义：

1 现阶段正在进行的动作或状态

2 现阶段正在进行，但说话的当时并不一定在进行的动作

3 句子后加将来的时间，表示打算要做的事情

be going to 句型



make a bookcase

What is George doing? He is making a bookcase.

for

He is making a bookcase for his daughter.

be for

This book is for you.

This bookcase isn\'t for me. It is for my daughter Susan.

bookshelf/ bookshop/ bookstore/ bookseller/ bookmark/ bookworm

case/ shop/ store



paint [ei]

paint/ painter/ painting

write/ writer

paint the town red v. 狂欢，胡闹

paint it pink

形容词做宾语补足语

pink collar

blue collar/ white collar

pink lady [红粉佳人]

in the pink [健康]

pink slip [解雇通知书]



语法：

be going to 句型

1 打算要做某事

2 即将要发生某事

to 后接动词原形

be 根据人称的变化而采用不同的形式



make a bookcase

I\'m going to make a bookcase

I\'m not going to make a bookcase.

Are you going to make a bookcase?

Is she going to make a bookcase for you?

My father is going to paint the house.

What are you going to do?

What is she going to do?

What are they going to do?

What colour are you going to paint it.

George is making a bookcase. Now he is going to paint the bookcase.

What colour is he going to paint it.

He is going to paint it pink.



wait for a bus

What are you going to do?

I\'m going to wait for a bus.

What are you doing?

I\'m waiting for a bus.

shave

What are you going to do?

I\'m going to shave.

What are you doing?

I\'m shaving.

do my homework

What are you going to do?

I\'m going to do my homework.

What are you doing?

I\'m doing my homework.

listen to the stereo

What is your mother going to do?

My mother is going to listen to the stereo.

What\'s your mother doing?

She is listening to the stereo.

wash the dishes

What is your wife going to do?

She\'s going to wash the dishes.

What\'s your wife doing?

She is washing the dishes.



listen to the story

Question:

How many people are there in this dialog?

Who are they?

George/ Dan/ Susan

Susan is George\'s daughter.

Dan is George\'s friend.

What\'s George doing now?

He is working hard.

He is making a bookcase.

Who is he making the bookcase for?

Who is George making the bookcase for?

For his daughter.

What is Susan\'s favourite colour?

Pink.



[提示]

George is working hard.

He is making a bookcase.

It\'s for his daughter, Susan.

He is going to paint it pink.

Pink\'s his daughter\'s favorite colour.



[课文]

You\'re working hard, George. [dVC:dV]

What are you doing?

I\'m making a bookcase.

Give me that hammer please, Dan.

Which hammer?

This one?

No, not that one.

The big one.

Here you are.

Thanks, Dan.

What are you doing to do now, George?

I\'m going to paint it.

What colour are you going to pain it?

I\'m going to paint it pink.

Pink!

This bookcase isn\'t for me.

It\'s for my daughter, Susan.

Pink\'s her favourite colour.



Give me that hammer please

me 是间接宾语

that hammer 是直接宾语

Give that hammer to me.



[It\'s for my daughter, Susan.]

同位语



Lesson 38 What are you going to do? What are you doing now?



[词汇]

homework n. 作业

listen v. 听

dish n. 盘子，碟子



homework/ hometown/ homemade/ homeland/ homesick

do one\'s homework

lovesick

home alone [小鬼当家]

hear

look

vt. 及物动词 后边直接跟宾语

vi. 不及物动词 后边加了介词才可以跟宾语

Give me an apple!

Listen to the music!

Can you hear me?



dish/plate

dish 大盘子

plate 小盘子

vegetable

prepare the dishes

do the dishes（错误的译法）

main dish/main dishes

made a dish [疑为笔误，冷菜拼盘应为 made dish]

clear the dishes



Exercise

what are you doing?

We are reading.

What are they doing? They are doing their homework.

What is he doing? He is working hard.

What are you doing? I am washing the dishes.



What are you going to do?

I\'m going to paint this bookcase.

What are you doing now?

I\'m painting this bookcase.



shave

wait for a bus

do my homework

listen to the stereo

wash the dishes